The
smokejumper program was initiated in June of 1940, with the first
training location just outside of Missoula, Mont., making the Missoula
base the birthplace of smokejumping. While the program has evolved
over the past 65 years, their objective of doing efficient initial
aerial attack on remote wildfires still remains today. The Missoula
base hosts Region 1 rookie training, which is made up of the West
Yellowstone, Mont., Missoula, Mont., and Grangeville, Idaho jump bases.
There are currently 277 U.S. Forest Service jumpers nationwide at
seven Forest Service bases throughout the Northern Rockies, with two
additional bases managed by the Bureau of Land Management in Boise
and Alaska. Most rookies that are selected have about five years of
prior fire experience and have worked on initial attack crews in the
past. Once chosen, the rookies must survive a grueling five-week training
beginning in May that goes well beyond learning how to jump out of
an airplane. If they are fortunate enough to earn their wings, they
become a member of wildland firefighting’s elite smokejumpers.